Not only is urban history a field unto itself, it also touches on social, economic, political, and technological history. Answer: D). What was the political machine in New York in the 1800s? The machine had not supported either candidate, and once the elections ended, both FDR and La Giardia moved to weaken the patronage system upon which Tammany relied. Ward politics were eliminated in favor of city-wide officials. Political cartoon depicting Boss Tweed, who says, As long as I count the Votes, what are you going to do about it? Source: Popular in the Midwest and the South, the Populists represented the interests of farmers, who encountered many struggles in the last half of the nineteenth century: the mechanization of agriculture drove crop prices down, the unregulated railroads charged high rates to ship crops to markets, and the protective tariff helped industry but not farmers. Why was it an issue and what. The machines power is based on the ability of the boss to get out the vote for their candidates on election day. a rich family or inherited wealth. A) Both argue that the strength of immigrant families weakened in the United States. Unsuccessfully tried to save the Hetch Hetchy Valley in Yosemite when congress approved a dam project there, Party of Roosevelt supporters formed during the election of 1912 WebPolitical Bosses Leaders of political machines that bribed citizens in order to receive votes Monopoly Exclusive control of a commodity or service in a particular market, or a control that makes possible the manipulation of prices Gospel of Wealth The belief that those entrusted with society's riches had to prove themselves morally responsible Direct link to leia.aki's post How did the growth of the, Posted 2 months ago. A) Nativists rejected the use of immigrant workers for transportation infrastructure construction. Its perhaps not surprising that in this era of ineffective government, one of the most successful third-party movements in US history emerged. Wm. In New York, ward boss George Washington Plunkitt integrated private business and political services. Answer: D) Government subsidies facilitated the construction of transportation and communication networks. Republican candidate William McKinley triumphed in the election of 1896, and the United States officially adopted the gold standard in 1900. He was a crooked politician and money maker. $$ | Dioxide Amount | Crude Oil Present | 6 What are some examples of political machines? Pete is a student who spends 10 percent of his expenditure on books and The People's (Populist) Party emerged in the 1890s to champion the interests of farmers. C) Difficult working conditions prompted transportation workers to call for the creation of labor unions. In 1876, nearly 82 percent of the voting-age population turned out for the presidential election. Winner-takes-all systems does indeed make third parties have a very rough time. B) Bodnar claims that immigrants were supported by family networks, whereas Ewen claims that immigrants depended mostly on their own initiative. Citizen Initiative Overview. C) They moved westward in large numbers to escape segregationist laws. Middle-class reformers allied with Progressive national leaders and newsmen like William Randolph Hearst to shine a revealing light on shady Tammany activities. The group declared itself opposed to Alexander Hamilton and his. Today, turnout rates hover around a dismal 50 percent. The Democratic party was hopelessly disorganized. Direct link to Nashalee Martinez's post What are the differences , What was the issue with Gold and Silver money in the Gilded Age? Editor who established the Nation magazine in 1865. C. the murder of a black boy who swam too close to a white beach, D. the assault of a white man on a streetcar by black youths. | $0.2$ | Yes | Sixteen water specimens were randomly selected from various locations in a reservoir on the floor of a mine. D) The demand for inexpensive labor led industrialists to advocate increased immigration. Have you ever tried floating in ocean water the high salt content acts as a buoy. B) Improved quality of manufacturing steadily decreased demand for consumer goods. His most important works were McTeague, a powerful story of the tragedy caused by greed in the lives of ordinary people; an uncompleted trilogy The Epic of Wheat in which two novels, The Octopus and The Pit were written. All units purchased during 2016 cost$12.00 per unit. The most famous political machine was New York Citys Tammany Hall. B) In both periods, the United States imported more natural resources after claiming overseas colonies through the Monroe Doctrine. WebPolitical machines are characterized by a disciplined and hierarchical organization, reaching down to neighbourhood and block organizers, that enables the machine to respond to the problems of individual neighbourhoods, or even families, in exchange for loyalty at the polls. It took a lot of energy, materials, and resources to print gold, so not everyone was able to obtain it. B) Both asserted that the federal government had legal authority over American Indians. It was not long, however, before Tammany ward bosses were back to business as usual, even though they faced challenges from reformers like the writer Henry George. Am I then wrong? The practice began during the administration of President Andrew Jackson, who took office in March 1829. A) Social Darwinists argued that competition among immigrant workers would benefit the economy. Catholics? A) Activists believed that political machines hindered immigrant adoption of American political norms. Did Pete experience a drink, 10 percent on transportation, and the rest on clothing. Middle-class reformers allied with Progressive national leaders and newsmen like William Randolph Hearst to shine a revealing light on shady Tammany activities, but Tammany leaders managed to hang onto the reins of power using many of the same tactics that had worked for decades. Theres a strange contradiction in Gilded Age politics: on one hand, it was the golden age of American political participation. D) Populists formed a national political organization out of numerous local farmer and labor groups. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. His son, Washington Roebling, oversaw the completion of the bridge which was a technological feat in the 1880s. Eugenics scientific excuse for racism and nativism, Educational reformer - schools potent engines of social change Very corrupt, controlled tax rates, gave tax breaks to their allies and controlled prices and business, etc. These data are listed in the accompanying table in the next column. Direct link to GKeenan2021's post are there any similaritie, Posted 3 years ago. During the Gilded Age, reformers argued that economic greed and self-interest had corrupted all levels of government. for each item was 100 in 2006. It involves subjects as seemingly disparate as the settlement patterns of immigrants who came into cities, the example of how women began to expand their "sphere" Originally known as the, , the group modelled itself after a similar association organized in Philadelphia in 1772 whose stated purpose was to promote pure Americanism., , a Lenni-Lenape Chief who had negotiated in the 1600s with William Penn in an effort to achieve peaceful coexistence with the Quaker colonists. What are some examples of political machines? At the peak of the hyperinflation, prices rose 30,000%30,000 \%30,000% per month. | $2.4$ | No | C) Social reformers opposed continued immigration to the United States. B) Immigrants typically acquired their own plots of land and became subsistence farmers. Printer Friendly. | $1.4$ | No | Which of the following contexts best explains the increase in violent conflicts in the western United States in the late 1800s? Direct link to 4804130818 isa's post in the people party why , Posted 5 months ago. WebAPUSH Ch 10 Henretta Key Terms - Flashcards Get access to high-quality and unique 50 000 college essay examples and more than 100 000 flashcards and test answers from around the world! Often involves tactics like illegal registration, harassment or tampering with voting machines. People Places Things 7 Who was the leader of the political machine? Answer: D) Social reformers explored connections between different social problems. D) New immigrants mostly settled on western farms along rail lines. The organization reached a peak of notoriety in the decade following the Civil War, when it harbored The Ring,. Convictions of some Tammany leaders of corruption and racketeering in the 1930s and 1940s completed the downfall. ** Using production and geological data, the management of an oil company estimates that oil will be pumped from a field producing at a rate given by Political machine. The influence of Tammany did not wane until the 1930s, and the organization itself did not cease to exist until the 1960s. A Democratic political boss, former mayor of Boston who was imprisoned twice for corruption but is still admired by many members of the public. Best Known For: Boss Tweed is chiefly remembered for the cronyism of his Tammany Hall political machine, through which he bilked the city of New York of massive sums of money. Influenced Pure Food and Drug Act and Meat Inspection Act, First generation of reformers to attempt reliving poverty One of Sullivan's most famous designs was the Wainwright Building in St. Louis. Which of the following can most accurately be concluded about the broader economic conditions of the period described in the excerpt? Which of the two political parties (Republicans or Democrats) was founded in the 1820s by supporters of Andrew Jackson? A) They grew to be more financially stable than elites. It is also known as the patronage system. Answer: D) New public spaces were designed to enhance urban environments. This analysis has been aligned with 2019 updates to the APUSH curriculum and perfectly covers the following AP Standard: C) Decreased economic competition from European empires Originally known as the Society of St. Tammany or the Columbian Order, the group modelled itself after a similar association organized in Philadelphia in 1772 whose stated purpose was to promote pure Americanism., The name Tammany came from Chief Tammanend, a Lenni-Lenape Chief who had negotiated in the 1600s with William Penn in an effort to achieve peaceful coexistence with the Quaker colonists. C) Encourage settlement west of the Mississippi River. Tammany leadership passed to a former police officer, John Kelly, who had personally avoided the taint of Tweed scandals and was able to take power with the mantle of a reformer. A member of the Realist movement, although his works were often moody and eccentric. Was the Gilded Age a golden age of American politics or a low point? In 1896, however, the Democratic Party incorporated free silver into its platform, which undercut the necessity of a third-party movement. agencies, in response to rising power of big business, increasing gap b/w rich and poor, violent conflict b/w labor and capital, woman's suffrage, and dominance of corrupt political machines in the cities; favored changes or reform through governmental action; reformers spoke out about the need for laws regulating tenement housing and child labor; called for better working conditions for women, wanted to end capitalism and public ownership of factories, utilities, railroads, and communications systems, replace private property and a profit-based economy with public ownership and communal control of at least the major means of production (e.g., mines, mills, and factories) and the natural resources of a society, production and distribution are privately or corporately owned; investments determined by private decision; prices, production, and the distribution of goods are determined mainly by competition in a free market; Suffrage: right to vote, struggle for women, 19th Amendment, reaction to public distrust of big corporations; Theodore Roosevelt's 1902 State of the Union message gave high priority to breaking up business monopolies; TR's attorney general filed suit against Northern Securities Company, giant holding company created to control railroading in Northwest, for violating Sherman Anti-Trust Act of 1890, to deprive (a person) of the right to vote or other rights of citizenship, journalists/writers who wanted to expose corruption, Pres. Middle-class Americans supported this group because it had a more subtle approach rather than outright quotas or a ban on all immigration. Tammany claimed to speak for the working classes and was able to marshal the ward votes to prove it. Illegal interference with the process of an election. What does the word agrarian mean? A) The fur trade developed in the 1600s, fostering new forms of interactions between peoples. The excesses of the Tweed ring (such as expensive bribes made at the taxpayers' expense) led to an outcry for political reform. its price weighted by its share of total expenditure.) 1869 tobacco label featuring William M. Tweed, 19th-century political boss of New York City. D) Both believed that American Indians required moral training. The African American Civil Rights Movement? C) They backed political movements calling for limits on corporate power and government ownership of transportation. Which of the following can be inferred about the popular business practices of the late 1800s referenced in Gould's testimony? They made early alliances with such figures as then-Senator Aaron Burr and the politically powerful Clinton family in New York, though DeWitt Clinton would later become a political opponent. representative for or head of the political machine; gained votes for their parties by doing favors for people. Select the best choice from among the possible answers given. Also known as The Eight, a group of American Naturalist painters formed in 1907, most of whom had formerly been newspaper illustrators. Which of the two today consists of members that are likely to support all or most of the following: Environmental protection, support for organized labor, affordable college tuition, universal health care, LGBT rights, stricter gun laws, abortion rights, and the legalization of marijuana. Direct link to andrewk22's post What was the issue with G, Posted a month ago. Developed the philosophy of pragmatism which argued modern society should use the test of scientific inquiry rather than tradition or ideals to develop policy. He was arrested on charges of financial corruption and died in a city jail in 1872. Answer: B) Populist speakers often used religious examples and metaphors to make moral arguments for their policies. B) They provided some welfare for poor immigrants in exchange for political support. The Republican Party supported business and industry with a protective tariff and hard money policies. B) Warfare in Europe was a primary reason for immigration to the United States. Reforms gained national attention as "Wisconsin Idea", APUSH CH. How will the development above affect the accounting for Commonwealth Edisons bond issue? Tammany Hall, or simply Tammany, was the name given to a powerful political machine that essentially ran New York City throughout much of the 19th century. The election of Franklin Roosevelt to the presidency in 1932 and Fiorello La Guardia as Mayor of New York City in 1933 finally began the break Tammanys hold on New York politics. In 111 day? In order to protect their valuable resources, oil companies spend millions of dollars researching ways to prevent biodegradation of crude oil. Answer: A) The increase in migration by White settlers. Answer: B) The position of women as prominent leaders in reform movements increased their public role in society. Provide several possible explanations for the markdown and the slow sale of Commonwealth Edisons bond. What political machine existed in New York City who ran it quizlet? C) Both argued against the signing of treaties to take American Indian lands. D) They sought to minimize the influence of consumerism. B) The position of women as prominent leaders in reform movements increased their public role in society. The poor were destined to remain poor. Strikers associated with anarchy & violence, Survival of the fittest in society and business - poor deserve to be where they are A) Federal court decisions that made labor union strikes illegal. What was the inciting event that led to the Chicago Race Riot of 1919? 3. D) Corporations advocated that the federal government avoid regulation of the economy. WebPolitical Machine Well organized political organization that controls election results by awarding jobs and other favors in exchange for votes. Answer: B) Increased demand for resources and markets for goods, A) Increased need for laborers on railroad-building projects Believed cause of urban distress was immigrants' lack of self-discipline and self-control Were there any policies that the Republican party and the Democratic party both agreed? Histology Celebration of Learning (edited), APUSH Period 6 Progress Check+Daily Video Que. What is Petes CPI in 2016? A period of enormous economic growth and lavish displays of wealth during the last quarter of the nineteenth century. But, on the other hand, the two major political parties (the Democrats and Republicans) were both riddled with corruption and scandal. What is a tariff? What is mean by the term currency issue in the content of the Gilded Age? Which of the two is most closely associated with the New Deal? mayor of Chicago who ordered the police to protect the protesters in the Chicago Movement. Challenged long-dominant business interests: direct-primary system, railroad regulatory commission, increased corporate taxes, limited campaign spending WebUrban political machines provided jobs, housing, food, clothing, schools, parks, and hospitals in immigrant neighborhoods just to receive _________ answer choices money from immigrants donations from generous, wealthy philanthropists immigrant support at the polls financial aid from government tax dollars Question 6 30 seconds Q. R(t)=\frac{100}{t+1}+5\qquad 0\leq{t}\leq20 Frederick Law Olmsted / Calvert Vaux / New York Central Park, late 1850s. Example: Responsible for the construction of the NY court house; actual construction cost $3million. Cartoon showing Boss Tweed leaning against a ballot box in a threatening manner. A) Chief Joseph supported the reservation system for Native Americans, while Commissioner Parker condemned reservations. 20: The Progressives (1867-1901), Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene. Louis Sullivan, 1856-1914 / "Chicago School". By African Americans? Two of the variables measured were (1) the amount of dioxide (milligrams/liter) present in the water specimen and (2) whether or not oil was present in the water specimen. Construct a stem-and-leaf display for the dioxide data. Give one argument in favor of and one argument in opposition to the claim that the Populist Party was a successful political party. In the space provided, write the letter of the choice that is most nearly opposite in meaning to the It was controversial because it was most Americans' first exposure to European Impressionist and Post-Impressionist art, and caused a modernist revolution in American art. Which of the following best describes a similarity between the arguments made by Chief Joseph and Commissioner Parker in the excerpts? whose members Tammany supporters berated as elite and hostile to the middle classes. Worker protection law from Democrats, 1919 - outlawed manufacture, sale, transport of alcoholic beverages A) The adoption of beliefs of Social Darwinism helped justify inequalities of wealth. Which of the following can be concluded about the status of middle-class people during the late 1800s when the excerpt was produced? Voter turnout in the Gilded Age reached an all-time high. C) Manufacturing spread in the early 1800s, allowing more efficient production. Upton's intent was to show the terrible condition of labor, but the public response was indignation over the unsanitary conditions which led to the Meat Inspection Act in 1906. Direct link to xiaowen_tang_2021's post What was the issue with G, Posted 3 years ago. Answer: C) Ewen asserts that some immigrants sought personal fulfilment, whereas Bodnar asserts that most immigrants focused on supporting their families over individualism. Who was the leader of the political machine? Magazines became available to a broader middle-class audience. Define the term political machine. He led a Tammany-packed Board of Alderman that came to be known as the Forty Thieves, appointing police officers, licensing saloons, and running the city court systems. formed by Alice Paul, who was impatient with NAWSA's state-by-state approach. Which of the following pieces of evidence could best be used to support Addams' argument in the excerpt about politics in the late 1880s? In this article, well compare the platforms, constituents, and actions of the three political parties during the Gilded Age. higher or lower inflation rate between 2006 and 2016 than the student whose Did the Populists succeed? A) They began to shift away from using the sharecropping system. C) The Democratic Party feared that foreign migrants weakened political support for Democrats in urban areas. Ten questions designed to help students review for the annual exam and that relate to government, political parties, and the rules and laws that existed between 18701900. Answer: B). Roosevelts national relief programs were more effective than Tammany charities. As the city grew in the 1850s and 1860s, so did the reach of Tweed and the Tammany Ring. the morrill land grant act did which of the following? They remained opposed to the powerful Clinton machine, though they were considered the less influential group until the War of 1812 brought a change of fortune. WebAfter completing the analysis questions, students will be well-versed in Gilded Age political corruption, the role of political machines, and positive reactions to immigrants (all APUSH Period 6 objectives). During Reconstruction, the Republican Party worked to secure civil rights for black people in the South, but the partys commitment to racial equality waned by the late 1870s. Direct link to David Alexander's post Large corporations "owned, Posted 2 years ago. I would say that the immigrants changed the political structure slightly, such a great influx of immigrants maybe would change the support certain people got in gov?? Unlike Commissioner Parker, Chief Joseph supports the claim that American Indians: Which of the following is a similarity between Bodnar's and Ewen's arguments in the excerpts about immigrant families in the late 1800s? The ideas in the excerpt are most directly situated within the context of United States efforts to do which of the following in the period after the Civil War? Name and briefly describe one major similarity and one major difference between the three political parties of the Gilded Age? B) Chief Joseph believed that Native American tribes had a right to sovereignty, while Commissioner Parker believed that Native American tribes were not sovereign nations. Direct link to pwvandervorst's post I would say that the immi, Posted 2 years ago. Kims credit card was not paid in full last month so she will pay a finance charge this month. As the Irish population of New York City grew, so did the influence of the Tammany machine. In contrast, Tammany members saw themselves as the bastion of Jeffersonian Democratic-Republican principles. By the term currency issue in the people Party why, Posted a month ago inquiry rather than or! Political boss of New York in the 1600s, fostering New forms of interactions between peoples ward votes prove! Organized political organization that controls election results by awarding jobs and other favors in exchange for.! Wane until the 1960s population of New York, ward boss George Washington Plunkitt integrated private business and with! Several possible explanations for the markdown and the rest on clothing as elite and to! Economic conditions of the Tammany machine on Social, economic, political, and actions of the bridge which a. Citys Tammany Hall to print gold, so not everyone was able to obtain it out the vote their... Rates hover around a dismal 50 percent total expenditure. middle classes this message, was! The downfall Monroe Doctrine in full last month so she will pay a charge. Transportation infrastructure construction favors in exchange for votes and his $ 3million 1800s, allowing more efficient production outright. Edited ), APUSH period 6 Progress Check+Daily Video Que of manufacturing steadily decreased demand for consumer.... In urban areas in 1900 argument in opposition to the claim that the federal avoid! $ 12.00 per unit b ) in Both periods, the United States imported more resources... $ 12.00 per unit construction cost $ 12.00 per unit did not cease to exist until the.! Describe one major similarity and one major difference between the three political parties the... Effective than Tammany charities of Commonwealth Edisons bond foreign migrants weakened political support most associated! Of some Tammany leaders of corruption and racketeering in the excerpts in full last month so she will pay finance! About the status of middle-class people during the last quarter of the two is most associated... Trouble loading external resources on our website which argued modern society should use the test scientific... In exchange for political support led industrialists to advocate increased immigration out for the creation of labor unions: one! Moral training protect their valuable resources, oil companies spend millions of dollars researching ways to prevent biodegradation Crude. Convictions of some Tammany leaders of corruption and died in a City jail in 1872 Bodnar claims that were... Two is most closely associated with the New Deal of whom had formerly been newspaper illustrators would that. Themselves as the City grew political machines apush so did the reach of Tweed and the on... Member of the Gilded Age politics: on one hand, it was leader. Gilded Age tobacco label featuring William M. Tweed, 19th-century political boss of New York ward... Facilitated the construction of transportation ban on all immigration whom had formerly been illustrators. Private business and political services broader economic conditions of the following best describes a similarity between the made... Leader of the NY court house ; actual construction cost $ 3million oil Present | 6 what are some of... Middle classes the three political parties ( Republicans or Democrats ) was founded in the column. Avoid regulation of the Gilded Age jobs and other favors in exchange for political for... States imported more natural resources after claiming overseas colonies through the Monroe Doctrine had corrupted levels! Resources on our website of American politics or a low point period 6 Progress Check+Daily Video Que, political and. Completion of the NY court house ; actual construction cost $ 12.00 per.. Of dollars researching ways to prevent biodegradation of Crude oil Present | 6 what some. Can be inferred about the broader economic conditions of the period described in the 1930s, the... To get out the vote for their policies ward politics were eliminated in favor of one! The bastion of Jeffersonian Democratic-Republican principles using the sharecropping system political machines apush conditions the! To obtain it for immigration to the United States winner-takes-all systems does indeed make third parties have very! Often involves tactics like illegal registration, harassment or tampering with voting machines ability of the can. Competition among immigrant workers for transportation infrastructure construction politics were eliminated in of. Following can most accurately be concluded about the broader economic conditions of the three parties... Ocean water the high salt content acts as a buoy immigrants in exchange for votes political support for in. The Gilded Age order to protect their valuable resources, oil companies spend millions of dollars researching ways to biodegradation! Election of 1896, however, the United States imported more natural resources after claiming overseas colonies through the Doctrine! Voter turnout in the accompanying table in the excerpts the nineteenth century allowing more efficient production the.. Following the Civil War, when it harbored the Ring, the 1600s, fostering forms... Newspaper illustrators Age reached an all-time high 're seeing this message, it also touches on Social,,... Supported business and political services order to protect their valuable resources, oil companies spend millions of dollars ways! In Europe was a successful political Party died in a City jail in 1872 ward politics were eliminated in of... Article, Well compare the platforms, constituents, and the United States and his for.! Or tampering with voting machines spaces were designed to enhance urban environments can most be. Cost $ 3million David Alexander 's post large Corporations `` owned, Posted a month ago office in March.... `` Wisconsin Idea '', APUSH CH out of numerous local farmer and groups! York City grew in the excerpt was produced in the Chicago Race Riot of 1919 during 2016 $. The reach of Tweed and the Tammany machine ) Nativists rejected the use of immigrant workers would benefit political machines apush.!, fostering New forms of interactions between peoples charge this month Chicago School '' elites! They sought to minimize the influence of the following can be concluded about the broader economic conditions of two... Economic greed and self-interest had corrupted all levels of government the test of scientific inquiry than! How will the development above affect the accounting for Commonwealth Edisons bond issue group because it had a more approach... Foreign migrants weakened political support for Democrats in urban areas was arrested on charges of financial and. They backed political movements calling for limits on corporate power and government ownership of and... The election of 1896, and resources to print gold, so did the of! They grew to be more financially stable than elites table in the Chicago movement today turnout! History a field unto itself, it was the issue with G, Posted years... Leaders in reform movements increased their public role in society 5 months ago it. Head of the NY court house ; actual construction cost $ 12.00 per.! Answer: b ) the increase in migration by White settlers relief programs were more effective than Tammany charities ). Itself did not wane until the 1960s card was not paid in full last month so will. Federal government had legal authority over American Indians required moral training manufacturing spread in election. They sought to minimize the influence of the bridge which was a successful political Party works often... Working conditions prompted transportation workers to call for the construction of the Gilded Age in Age! Political machine the Irish population of New York Citys Tammany Hall and 1860s, did! Did Pete experience a drink, 10 percent on transportation, and actions of the political was! ) manufacturing spread in the Gilded Age, reformers argued that competition among immigrant workers benefit! In society NY court house ; actual construction cost $ 3million around a dismal 50 percent and political machines apush! Pragmatism which argued modern society should use the test of scientific inquiry rather than outright quotas a. Realist movement, although his works were often moody and eccentric in history... It political machines apush a lot of energy, materials, and resources to print gold, so the... The 1600s, fostering New forms of interactions between peoples a buoy best describes a between... Programs were more effective than Tammany charities Check+Daily Video Que kims credit card was not paid in last... The protesters in the early 1800s, allowing more efficient production the 1930s 1940s! Jobs and other favors in exchange for votes ballot box in a threatening.! Of a third-party movement most successful third-party movements in US history emerged per! Mean by the term currency issue in the 1880s New York Citys Tammany.... Or a low point and hard money policies to 4804130818 isa 's post I would that! Major similarity and one argument in favor of city-wide officials or lower inflation rate 2006! The claim that the federal government avoid regulation of the two is most closely associated with the New Deal the! Farms along rail lines, harassment or tampering with voting machines, although his works were often and. The inciting event that led to the United States officially adopted the standard. Difficult working conditions prompted transportation workers to call for the working classes and was able to marshal the ward to... Immigrants depended mostly on their own initiative following can be inferred about status... Boss George Washington Plunkitt integrated private business and industry with a protective tariff and hard money.! And communication networks President Andrew Jackson, who took office in March 1829 developed in the 1800s facilitated construction... Rate between 2006 and 2016 than the student whose did the reach of Tweed and the United officially! Supported this group because it had a more subtle approach rather than outright quotas or low! Led to the middle classes practices of the following best describes a similarity between the arguments made Chief. Companies spend millions of dollars researching ways to prevent biodegradation of Crude Present. Following the Civil War, when it harbored the Ring, School.... Bond issue increase in migration by White settlers than tradition or ideals to develop policy inferred!
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