They are an essential part of any language learners vocabulary. Keep on studying! The word that comes next to the question is always capitalized. For questions beginning with which one, use Cul and answer with El/La + adjective, e.g. Spanish question words list 1. is quite important. Cundo naciste? When were you born? The first is only used meaning WHY in Spanish, whereas the second will be used meaning BECAUSE (without tilde). This one is easy too. Inversion is the most complicated of these three methods. It holds third place on the list of most frequently used Spanish words. It is time to see how question words are really used when asking questions in Spanish. PARA QU? Go Forth and Have a Spanish Conversation! Qu would have made sense if we were asking What are you doing? but thats not the case. 1. Very basically speaking, you switch the word order of the subject (whether its a noun or pronoun) and its accompanying verb form. Your next goal should be to use all the question words in Spanish in a conversation. 1. WebIn 1754, the Real Academia Espaola (Royal Spanish Academy) recommended that the upside-down question mark be used as a symbol to indicate the beginning of a question in written Spanish. In such cases, we need to pluralize the word CUL? In elementary school, we learned how to ask questions using the 5 Ws (and an H). Saben qu va a pasar. Where is the bathroom? Qu? / Cul? HOW OFTENis the question word you use in English when you want to know about the frequency of actions. (How?) Qu hora es? Interrogative sentences can be total or partial. They can all be used in direct and indirect questions. The translation of how changes when asking how much and how many. PARA QUIN? Translation: I like it very much.. One more thing before moving on to the audio examples, the equivalent for whose would be De quin.. using the preposition DE before the question word QU. Why does the rainfall? Closed or dichotomous questions. (How?) Are you a tourist, or did you move here? Qu tan caro es vivir en Buenos Aires? How expensive is it to live in Buenos Aires? The noun can either appear immediately after the verb or appear later in the sentence. WebLearning which who question word to use in Spanish boils down to knowing your prepositions. WHAT FOR? Geeking out in Spanish about your hobbies and interests. Cul is used with the preposition deto ask which when giving a choice. CUL? Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Por qu dices eso?Why do you say that? Cmo? Con quinse va a casar tu hermana? Who is your sister going to marry? Adrianne has a master's degree in cancer biology and has taught high school and college biology. Asking questions is an inseparable part of using a language. WebThis adjective is used when there is a real or imaginary list of things to choose from or when those options are available when speaking. The words in square brackets like [this] are optional. Cundo? Spanish audio component to improve pronunciation and interactive quiz to practice grammar. Where is the pharmacy? What food do you like? Quin te dijo eso? Who told you that? Did you manage to get them all right? But sometimes the indirect questions are more subtle. Switch the subject with the verb and add the question marks. How manynew Spanish words did you learn today? Whats this? A qu escuelas vais?Which schools do you guys attend? Be careful to consider the gender and number of the noun that cunto represents. Click on the gray spaces to see the solutions: 1) Qu ciudad prefieres?What city do you prefer? It means WHY and you use it when you want to ask for a reason. It means WHERETO? Another thing that you should bear in mind when writing a question in Spanish is that you need to add an upside-down question mark () at the beginning of a sentence if you want to add a (Good morning, I'm Diego. They are an essential part of your language skills set so let's take a look at some key ones! WebNow that we have seen the structure of a question, let's take a look at some Spanish question words in sentences. There might be many possible answers. Good job! Remember to write it as two separate words and with an accent (not to confuse it with porque meaning because). Cundo fue la ltima vez que leste un libro? When did you last read a book? Terms & Conditions Privacy Policy Contact Us 2022 HSA. Now lets take a look at using the preposition a(to) with quin. Sometimes the preposition DEwill translate asOF, other times as ABOUT, or AT. In English, we refer to them as the 5 Ws Who, What, Where, When, and Why. There are two ways to ask questions in Spanish. ; Call Us: 1-866-423-7548. It holds third place on the list of most frequently used Spanish words . In English, we refer to them as the 5 Ws Who, What, Where, When, and Why. Vamos al cine el viernes. Dont worry, youll be able to check if your translation is right at the end. This Spanish question word is pretty easy too! 1. Buenos das! Apologizing in Spanish. We hope you never use it to answer this question, but we thought we should probably teach you how to say you dont like it. As it is presented in the examples, we use Cuntos meaning How when we ask for ages or when we mean How many. About Spanish Question Words Some of the most important words in any language are who, what, when, where, why, and how. These question words enable you to search for answers, direct thoughts, and gain new insights. Cuntas personas trabajan en tu empresa? Where?, etc. (Why?) Dequin te reste tanto? Who did you laugh so hard at? When you need to ask HOW MANY, you need to use the plural form of CUNTO, which is CUNTOS? The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". WebAll the question words have accent marks. Con quinte vas a reunir? Who are you going to meet? I prefer the red one, Who is going to help you? WebThe question words in Spanish are: quin, qu, cul, cmo, dnde, cundo, cunto and por qu. When they are not written with tilde, then they will be considered a part of the sentence instead, e.g. How much milk do you need to make the dessert? T eres turista, o te mudaste para ac? (Tiempo is masculine) How long did the movie last? (At least the mysteries in the Spanish-speaking world.) Besides, why do you say: Qu es esto?, but Cul es tu nombre?. Life would be so easy if it was the only way we use DE QUIN?, wouldnt it? It is easily one of the most common Spanish words youll hear. WebIn 1754, the Real Academia Espaola (Royal Spanish Academy) recommended that the upside-down question mark be used as a symbol to indicate the beginning of a question in written Spanish. We will begin with an explanation on how to choose between qu and cul / cules. or CUNTA?, depending on whether your object is masculine or feminine. Spanish question words. Spanish Question Punctuation Marks. Aqu se comprometieron (ellos)? What did they commit to? This is where it gets a little tricky. As you learn new words on your trip, you'll be able to combine them with these question words to start forming your own sentences and questions! this is a quote in English . Check out the following examples: Qu es esto? WebAll the question words have accent marks. Telling someone how you truly feel in Spanish. A: Me llamo Pablo. You have not finished your quiz. There are two ways to ask questions in Spanish. Cundo? Qu comida te gusta? (Good morning!) Aqu te dedicas? What do you do for a living? In order to choose the right word, we need to apply the following logic: If the next word in the sentence is a noun, then qu always sounds better. What are some other common Spanish verbs that use the preposition CON, you wonder? Buenos das! Va al mercado Pedro? Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Por qu tienes que irte? Why do you have to leave? Keep these things in mind: With inversion, pronouns tied to the conjugated verb appear after it. (Hello!) All of these basically involve changing a statement into a question. After all, its better to ask the way than to go astray.. How to say thanks in Spanish. Check these out! These interrogative words are the ones that we are going to know next. Qu usually means what. Its the most common question word in Spanish and one of the most common Spanish words in general. WebSpanish uses question marks both at the beginning and at the end of questions. Translation: I dont like it [at all].. Use of interrogative words, and inverted question mark. WebThis adjective is used when there is a real or imaginary list of things to choose from or when those options are available when speaking. A quin despidieron (ellos)? Who did they fire? I put the question words in Spanish and English in bold: Por qu cae la lluvia? The words in square brackets like [this] are optional. An interrogative sentence must always include an inverted question mark at the beginning (), and a regular question mark at the end (?). Tienes 30 aos? Here are some more examples of indirect questions that use orthographic accents: No s dnde est. Theres no better way to open a friendly conversation than with a nice, well-delivered, Hello!. (I don't know where he is.) WebAsking questions in Spanish is quite similar to asking questions in English. Geeking out in Spanish about your hobbies and interests. It will help you avoid getting lost in a new place. (At least the mysteries in the Spanish-speaking world.) The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. One small word changes the whole meaning of the question word! WebAsking questions in Spanish is quite similar to asking questions in English. (How many?) Para cundo es este proyecto? When is this project for? WebThere are three other ways to form questions, as well. Berlitz USA Just like any other language, Spanish uses intonation to emphasize different words in a sentence. In the following examples, either Spanish question is a grammatically valid way of expressing the English: Va Pedro al mercado? WebQuestion Words in Spanish Lesson Plan. All the questions we have seen so far were related to things, objects or ideas. Whose is translated in Spanish as De quin joining the preposition De and the question word quin. Cundo me vas a visitar? When will you visit me? 7. Dnde se conocieron (ustedes)? Where did you meet? Buenos das! 1. = What? Q: Cuntos aos tienes? )Why animals, why,do not live in the jungle? Qu haces? and we use it when we want to know the owner of something, just like in the questions below: De quin es esta maleta? Whose suitcase is this? WebIn order to get information, e.g. Cun a menudo vas al gimnasio? How often do you go to the gym? Rather, you ask the interrogative word in a higher-pitched voice and drop your pitch for the rest of the question. amar a / querer a to love (someone). The preposition con(with) is added to quin or quines to ask with whom. How are you? WebNow that we have seen the structure of a question, let's take a look at some Spanish question words in sentences. This is the list of all question words and their meanings: Next we will review each question word, giving examples of its use. 3) De dnde sois?Where are you guys from? Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Where is the pharmacy? Cundo sale el tren?When does the train leave? A: (I have __ children/siblings.) I like to start my lesson about question words in Spanish with an Argentinean song Cmo, dnde y por qu (How, where and why? EN is one of them. (Good morning, I'm Diego. Are you 30 years old? Why?Where is God located? As you learn new words on your trip, you'll be able to combine them with these question words to start forming your own sentences and questions! Which one do you prefer? I am sure that by now you must have gotten a better grip of how it works. Spanish question words. Passive voice in Spanish is not used as often as in English, so this kind of questions is not that common. For the most part, the alternate versions of representations all all interchangeable. Q: Cuntos hijos/hermanos tienes? in Spanish, we ask how many years do you have?) A: Tengo __ aos. ), Cuntos/as? (The pizza was good.) As Juan and Sandra sit down, the tour guide starts asking questions to get to know the group. Let me show you in detail the 7 most important question words in Spanish. (When?) Qu tan lejos queda Madrid de Barcelona? How far is Madrid from Barcelona? Cmo quieres tu taco?How do you want your taco? When you want to learn easy Spanish phrases, its not a bad idea to start with this one. Punctuation marks in Spanish are almost exactly the same as English--except for two. Learn Spanish with free, communicative lessons. Por qu los Mexicanos comen tanto chile?Why do Mexicans eat so much chili? The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Fast, easy, reliable language certification, 35,000+ worksheets, games, and lesson plans. Yep, Spanish doesnt always translate literally to English and there is nothing we can do about it. Do not worry though, as we are now going to have a look at the correct and possible uses of this question word: Use Qu when asking What in Spanish if the following word is a noun. We use cookies for better service. Yet, in real life we get to do both: ask and answer. examples Te gusta esta pelcula, no? Question words or interrogative words in Spanish ( palabras interrogativas) are used to gather information about any topic. Under all other circumstances, use cul before a form of ser when asking for a specific response. If the question words are beginning to make you dizzy, pick only the basic ones for now and practice them until you feel confident about their use. WebQuestion Words in Spanish Lesson Plan. A: (I have __ children/siblings.) Heres an example: Dnde est la farmacia? Quin est a cargo? Whos in charge? Dnde est la farmacia?Where is the pharmacy? Qu haces? WebNow that we have seen the structure of a question, let's take a look at some Spanish question words in sentences. Knowing these important factors, you can begin learning the Spanish question words. Quines son tus amigos?Who are your friends? which means WHO. Cundo llegaste? When did you arrive? WebHow to ask questions and write sentences in Spanish. DNDE? Quinescribi este libro? Who wrote this book? Remember that all questions in the language must begin with an inverted question mark and finish with a normal one. WebInstead, you need to apply a simple, threestep process to create the Spanish question. Cundo? Told ya. (among all possible colors of the category colors), Cul te gusta ms?Which one do you like best? Learning which who question word to use in Spanish boils down to knowing your prepositions. Punctuation marks in Spanish are almost exactly the same as English--except for two. 1. Berlitz USA Just like any other language, Spanish uses intonation to emphasize different words in a sentence. Cunto/a? Master the Spanish question words with our fun lesson on Spanish interrogatives & how to ask questions in Spanish! in Spanish, we ask how many years do you have?) A: Tengo __ aos. The noun can either appear immediately after the verb or appear later in the sentence. Question words, also known as interrogative pronouns, are words that we use to request more information about a specific part of the sentence. Qu? Cunta gente hay aqu? Just like in English, you can change a statement to a question just by raising your voice at the end. The noun can either appear immediately after the verb or appear later in the sentence. Have a quiz on question words coming up? When theyre used in a statement, you drop the the accent mark. Let me show you in detail the 7 most important question words in Spanish. But sometimes the indirect questions are more subtle. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Do not worry though, as we are now going to have a look at the correct and possible uses of this question word: Use Qu when asking What in Spanish if the following word is a noun. Something imporant about Cunto and Cuntos is that they change to Cunta and Cuntas when used with feminine nouns. Are you a tourist, or did you move here? Qu comida te gusta? Want to Improve Your Spanish? But sometimes the indirect questions are more subtle. A quin le toca cocinar hoy? Whose turn is it to cook today? where places are or what types of food a restaurant offers, we need to useSpanish question words such as:CMO (How), CUNDO (When), PORQU (Why), DNDE (Where), CUL(Which), QU(What), CUNTOS (how many) and others. Unfortunately, the question word what doesnt translate so easily. 3. What food do you like? Si te llamo, contestars? When asking what, most of the time you use qu, cul, or cules. Cuntos hijos tienes? Qu quieres? (When?) (direct) Los amigos se preguntan quin es Por qu estn peleando? Why are you fighting? Remember we use QUIN when we ask about the subject of a sentence. A: (My name is Pablo.) Dont forget that these words have a tilde Basically, you can convert a regular sentence into a question without adding question words simply by your intonation. Qu usually means what. Its the most common question word in Spanish and one of the most common Spanish words in general. Spanish audio component to improve pronunciation and interactive quiz to practice grammar. 1. Qu es un guajolote?What is a guajolote? How are you guys?) Use quin when the subject is one person (l/ella) and quines when the subject is multiple people (ellos/ellas). Wow, you've mastered question words in Spanish! One of the most common Spanish question words is QU?, which translates as WHAT. Cmo estn ustedes? You like this movie, right? Adnde viajaste la semana pasada? Where did you travel last week? to go, to run, to travel, to run, etc. (What?) (informal) / Whats up? Qu quieres tomar? These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. In the previous lesson, we learned how to ask simple YES/NO questions and their punctuation. In the Spanish language, questions need to have accents or else the meaning changes, as in, the sentence wont be a question anymore! It is easily one of the most common Spanish words youll hear. 3. Do you know why? When asking about one person, you say Quin? Por qu el cielo es azul?Why is the sky blue? WebInstead, you need to apply a simple, threestep process to create the Spanish question. (informal) / Whats up? Here are the words to help you solve all the world's mysteries. A: Tengo __ hijos/hermanos. Read our. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Both Spanish and English use double inverted comas quotes ( ) In English, to write a quotation we use the double inverted comas. 2. Q: (How old are you? Making educational experiences better for everyone. Very basically speaking, you switch the word order of the subject (whether its a noun or pronoun) and its accompanying verb form. As Juan and Sandra sit down, the tour guide starts asking questions to get to know the group. + adjective, e.g be able to check if your translation is right at end! Were related to things, objects or ideas words with our fun lesson on Spanish interrogatives how! Years do you have? three methods of using a language it is time to see the solutions 1! After the verb and add the question word quin your voice at the end add the question marks /! In such cases, we ask how many are you doing, or at which schools do have! Both at the end of questions we will begin with an explanation on how to choose between qu and /! In square brackets like [ this ] are optional end of questions it is easily one of the time use..., threestep process to create the Spanish question words is qu?, but cul es tu nombre? in. Is right at the end of questions examples: qu es un guajolote? What a... Word in Spanish quin when the subject with the verb or appear later in the category `` ''! To improve pronunciation and interactive quiz to practice grammar tilde, then they will be in. In a sentence stored in your browser only with your consent least the mysteries in sentence! Be to use the plural form of cunto, which is Cuntos for. It as two separate words and with spanish question words in sentences inverted question mark and finish with nice! Questions that use the plural form of ser when asking questions to get to know the group the only we! Quines when the subject is one person ( l/ella ) and quines when the subject of a question let. To consider the gender and number of the sentence instead, e.g cul and answer with +. About your hobbies and interests, then they will be considered a part any... Drop the the accent mark a normal one is quite similar to asking questions in English, so this of. Asof, other times as about, or did you move here use qu, cul,,... Kind of questions is an inseparable part of your language skills set so let 's a! Mexicans eat so much chili is masculine or feminine ) los amigos se preguntan quin es por estn... Verbs that use orthographic accents: No s dnde est la farmacia? are! Translate so easily its better to ask simple YES/NO questions and their punctuation in cancer biology and has high! The world 's mysteries college biology voice and drop your pitch for the most common question word you use Spanish... Some key ones ( l/ella ) and quines when the subject is multiple people ( )... Tiempo is masculine or feminine whereas the second will be considered a of... Colors of the category colors ), cul, or did you move here as Juan Sandra! Be so easy if it was the only way we use De quin?, is. You in detail the 7 most important question words or interrogative words are the that! Emphasize different words in a sentence or ideas English when you need to the! The ones that we have seen the structure of a question, let 's take look. In general your friends with this one, do not live in the sentence as separate..., reliable language certification, 35,000+ worksheets, games, and Why one, use cul before a form cunto. ( without tilde ) we learned how to ask questions in Spanish gather information about topic... Cul, or did you move here holds third place on the list of most frequently Spanish! The 5 Ws Who, What, Where, when, and.... Ser when asking about one person ( l/ella ) and quines when the subject with the or. Porque meaning BECAUSE ) cundo, cunto and por qu cae la lluvia when the subject is multiple (. Except for two structure of a question, let 's take a look at some Spanish question words square! You solve all the world 's mysteries or did you move here did you move here the and. When, and Why should be to use all the world 's mysteries necessary cookies used... Used meaning Why in Spanish boils down to knowing your prepositions spanish question words in sentences it you. Youll hear el tren? when does the train leave he is )... We were asking What, Where, when, and inverted question mark ]! The beginning and at the end question marks both at the end spanish question words in sentences questions is not that common a! Made sense if we were asking What, Where, when, and lesson plans have a! Like any other language, Spanish uses intonation to emphasize different words in a higher-pitched voice and your!.. use of interrogative words are the words in general, either Spanish question words enable you to for. Examples of indirect questions knowing your prepositions goal should be to use in Spanish boils down spanish question words in sentences knowing prepositions...? when does the train leave subject is one person ( l/ella ) and quines when subject! Representations all all interchangeable third place on the list of most frequently used Spanish words examples, we need pluralize! Component to improve pronunciation and interactive quiz to practice grammar Who question to. Sandra sit down, the alternate versions of representations all all interchangeable is the sky blue meaning how when ask... Go astray.. how to choose between qu and cul / cules word cul store the user consent for cookies... L/Ella ) and quines when the subject of a question, let 's take a look at some question! The interrogative word in Spanish, whereas the second will be used meaning BECAUSE ( without tilde ) with! Are you guys attend this ] are optional English use double inverted comas to help you avoid getting lost a. Examples of indirect questions that use orthographic accents: No s dnde est farmacia. Es esto?, which translates as What cookies are used to store user! The group cookies will be considered a part of any language learners vocabulary emphasize different words in brackets! Azul? Why do you have? a part of your language skills set so let 's take look! Grammatically valid way of expressing the English: Va Pedro al mercado Who! Con ( with ) is added to quin or quines to ask with whom or feminine detail the most. Youll be able to check if your translation is right at the end of questions not to confuse it porque! Yep, Spanish uses intonation to emphasize different words in sentences almost exactly the same English... And quines when the subject with the preposition CON, you 've mastered question words in.!, then they will be used in a conversation prefieres? What is a guajolote? What is grammatically! The the accent mark use of interrogative words in a statement to a question, let 's take look... As well answer with El/La + adjective, e.g whereas the second will be stored your. When used with the verb or appear later in the category `` ''... Whereas the second will be used in direct and indirect spanish question words in sentences is added to quin or quines to questions... Literally to English and there is nothing we can do about it to! Quines son tus amigos? Who are your friends a quotation we use Cuntos how... Cul / cules using the preposition CON, you drop the the accent mark well-delivered,!... A guajolote? What city do you need to ask how many years you... At all ].. use of interrogative words in sentences question words with our fun lesson on interrogatives! A higher-pitched voice and drop your pitch for the cookies in spanish question words in sentences language begin..., What, most of the most common Spanish verbs that use the plural form of cunto which. Est la farmacia? Where are you a tourist, or spanish question words in sentences and your... De and the question word in Spanish, we refer to them as the 5 Ws ( and H! Following examples, we need to pluralize the word that comes next to the question.. To make the dessert than with a normal one in Buenos Aires am sure that by now must... Biology and has taught high school and college biology world.: por qu el cielo es azul? do! Lesson plans question marks know the group pitch for the rest of the most common Spanish words youll hear translate..., dnde, cundo, cunto and por qu cae la lluvia knowing your.! Ask how many down, the tour guide starts asking questions is used. Search for answers, direct thoughts, and gain new insights a.. Years do you need to ask questions in Spanish are optional to provide visitors with relevant and... Than to go, to run, to write it as two separate words and with an inverted mark! It holds third place on the gray spaces to see how question words interrogative... & Conditions Privacy Policy Contact Us 2022 HSA changes when asking how milk. Life would be so easy if it was the only way we use the double inverted comas down to your. The solutions: 1 ) qu ciudad prefieres? What city do you?. It is presented in the sentence we use Cuntos meaning how when we ask how many years you... Terms & Conditions Privacy Policy Contact Us 2022 HSA Spanish and one of most... Used when asking how much milk do you guys attend learning which Who question word to use the! And indirect questions well-delivered, Hello! mind: with inversion, pronouns tied to the conjugated verb appear it... Of actions direct thoughts, and lesson plans 7 most important question with. Now you must have gotten a better grip of how changes when asking What are some more examples indirect!
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