The City provides a number of services to residents, including refuse collection and recycling. These help hotline numbers are available 24/7: Our social media objective is to strengthen City responsiveness and transparency to inform the community about City events, programs, services, emergencies, and more. Information about neighborhood projects in the City. In 1856, Harriotte moved her small family to her new country home three miles up the road at Seminary Hill. The 1785 house, standing on its original half-acre lot, is in the vernacular "telescopic style" of architecture similar to many Maryland homes, but not found elsewhere in northern Virginia. This translation has not been reviewed by the City of Alexandria and may contain errors. Charles Lee (1758–1815), Attorney General, another of Harry's brothers. Before marrying Harry's father, Lucy was pursued by none other than a young George Washington. Henry “Light Horse Harry” Lee, father of Confederate General Robert E. Lee, Browse community events, government meetings and activities, and important deadlines. Find events and activities, shops and restaurants, concerts and performances, arts and culture, historic attractions, parks and libraries, farmers' markets, and more. The architect is unknown, but the style is similar to that found at "Hard Bargain", an estate built by the Digges family, and located in Charles County, Maryland, from which Fendall hailed. A fun and challenging game to uncover clues about Alexandria and George Washington. In November 1784, Major General Henry "Light Horse Harry" Lee (1756–1818) purchased 3 one-half acre lots in Alexandria from Baldwin Dade (1716–1783), a merchant. In the meantime, Myra's mother went to Myra's best friend, Mai Greenwell, and asked her to buy the house. As president of the UMWA, he increased wages by ten times, started the first safety regulations in the mines, and started health care facilities where there weren't any before. Both Mrs. Fendall and Matilda were in failing health in 1788, and the Lees spent the winter of 1788-1789 with the Fendalls. Upon the death of Mrs. Fleming in 1902, the house was to be sold to settle her estate. The City collects car and real estate taxes, maintains tax relief programs and assesses property values. Through engaging the community, encouraging participation, and facilitating access to arts and culture, the City builds a vibrant community for its residents, workers, and visitors. He moved the headquarters of the UMWA to Washington, DC to be closer to the people in power. The house was completed by November 1785, when George Washington wrote in his diary dated November 10, 1785: "Went up to Alexandria to meet the Directors of the Potomack Company and dined at Mr. Fendall's (who was from home) and returned in the evening with Mrs. This house was built in 1785 by Philip Fendall on land purchased from his cousin Revolutionary War hero Henry "Light Horse Harry" Lee, father of Confederate General Robert E. Lee. After Lewis died in 1969, the Lee–Fendall House was leased until 1974, when it was purchased by the Virginia Trust for Historic Preservation. Many colonial-era buildings survive, some of which are associated with George Washington and with Henry (“Light-Horse Harry”) Lee, father of Robert E. Lee. Revolutionary War hero We are here to serve you. When both Louis and A.C. Cazenove died in 1852, Harriotte was left with Louis' two daughters, her infant son, and the house to take care of. Work for City government or City Public Schools, find out about an internship opportunity or learn about workforce development and career training options. In 1818 Mrs. Henry Lee (Ann Hill Carter of Shirley) moved to this house after the death of her husband, General Henry (Light Horse Harry) Lee. Revolutionary War hero, Henry "Light Horse Harry" Lee, father of Confederate General Robert E. Lee, purchased several lots on North Washington Street in Alexandria soon after the War for Independence. those taking the King Street Trolley, please check the schedule as times may have changed.). Four generations of the Lee family passed through its stately doors including Richard Henry Lee and Francis Lightfoot Lee, the only two brothers to sign the Declaration of Independence, Revolutionary War hero “Light Horse Harry Lee-Fendall House Museum and Garden, 614 Oronoco St., was built in 1785 by Philip Richard Fendall, an Alexandria civic leader who was the cousin of Henry “Light Horse Harry” Lee, the father of Confederate general Robert E. Lee. The Downhams sold the house to John L. Lewis, president of the United Mine Workers. Between 1785 and 1903, the house had been lived in by 37 members of the Lee family. Plan your visit with an itinerary builder, interactive maps, hotel booking, online restaurant reservations and much more. The City of Alexandria does not operate any public utilities. The City provides public assistance as a safety net for individuals and families, including help with homelessness prevention, food, rent, utilities, medical coverage and prescriptions, job training and placement assistance, and much more. north, to his cousin Philip Richard Fendall. Learn some of the things you need to know as a new resident, and explore the City's website for more information about City government services, programs, initiatives, projects and events. Information about infrastructure projects in the City. Henry Lee III, better known as Light Horse Harry Lee, was one of the many heroes of the Revolutionary War. Find out whether a permit is required, the type of permit needed, fees involved, and what requirements are necessary for the activity you want to engage in Alexandria. [4], Robert Downham, an Alexandria haberdasher and liquor dealer, resided here with his family for the next 31 years. War for Independence. Commonly known as "Aunt Turner", she was the granddaughter of Virginia Supreme Court Justice Peter Lyons and confidante of the Cassius Francis Lee, Sr. (1808–1890) family. The hunt, which should take about 60-90 minutes to complete, will take you to places in Old Town Alexandria associated with the General. For more results consider using English language search terms. During the next 32 years, the house was the home of Lewis, his daughter Katherine and his wife Myrta. Information on how to get to and through the City of Alexandria, including walking, biking, bus, rail, air, ridesharing, and more. In addition, the City is responsible for maintaining streets, sidewalks, bridges, and other infrastructure in the City. Since its construction in 1785 the house has served as home to thirty-seven members of the Lee family (1785–1903), hundreds of convalescing Union soldiers (1863–1865), the prominent Downham family (1903–1937), and powerful labor leader John L. Lewis (1937–1969). wayfinding sign is located on King at the corner of N. Washington Street. Information about the City's Human Rights Code, human rights and anti-discrimination services and activities, and resources and services for people with disabilities. Our students come from more than 80 different countries, speak more than 60 languages, and represent a myriad of ethnic and cultural groups. If you are looking for small-town charm and big-city amenities, Alexandria is the place to find them. Information about the City of Alexandria's law enforcement agencies and public safety organizations, courts and judicial system. The restored Lee-Fendall House and Garden is a period house museum that is open to the public. The restored Lee-Fendall Learn more about major projects and plans here, and how you can get involved! The City government acts with integrity in an open process, and provides timely access to clear, trustworthy information, presented and employed by all parties from the beginning to the end of the process, including the reasoning that leads to and supports the policy conclusion. the height of his power, and until his death in 1969. Alexandria was an up-and-coming social and political center in Northern Virginia. House and Garden is a period house museum that is open to the public. Learn more about pets and animals, schools and libraries, parks and farmers' markets, community gardens, and more. Col. Henry Lee II (1730–1787) of Alexandria, Westmoreland, Virginia Colony, was an American planter, soldier, and politician, the father of Henry "Light-Horse Harry" Lee III, and grandfather of Robert E. Lee… Union forces occupied Seminary Hill and probably turned Stuartland into a headquarters. Matilda Lee was devoted to her mother, and many of Harry's letters are datelined "Alexandria", indicating he was at 614 Oronoco. Lewis started life as a coal miner in Iowa and quickly worked his way up the union ranks to be president of the United Mine Workers of America for over four decades. The young couple were joined at the house by Louis' daughters from his first marriage, Frances (1838–1884) and Charlotte Louise (1840–1914), and his father Anthony Charles Cazenove (1775–1852), a French Huguenot immigrant from Geneva. Information about social services projects and plans in the City. …on July 16, 1779, and “Light-Horse Harry” Lee took Paulus Hook, New Jersey, on August 19. Parking Information for the City of Alexandria, Virginia. During the American Revolution, Lee served as a cavalry officer in the … Are you ready? The Lee–Fendall House serves not only as an educational historic house museum but also as the setting for special events and private rentals. Learn how we can help you start or relocate your business in Alexandria, and access resources for existing businesses and commuters. The Senate asked Lee to write the eulogy for the first President. The first known successful blood transfusion in America took place at The historic home is listed on the National Register of Historic Places for state significance and the Virginia Landmarks Register, and is a documented contributing feature to the National Historic Landmark District of Alexandria, Virginia. Named "Stuartland" after her family, the new two-story house had eight rooms, plus a kitchen, and was in a similar telescoping style to the Lee–Fendall House she left. From that time to the present, it has become a well-known Virginia landmark and was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. Alexandria also was the home of Revolutionary War general Henry “Light Horse Harry” Lee, and the boyhood home of his son, Robert E. Lee. Dr. Fleming died in 1871, and according to Mrs. James Lee Sheridan, Mrs. Fleming moved to Washington, D.C, and permitted her three sisters, Myra Gaines (Lee) Civalier (1841–1908), Evelina Prosser (Lee) Morgan (1832–1867), Julia Eustis Lee (1830-1910), and one brother, Robert Fleming Lee (1849-1913) to reside at the house. The family resided at 607 until Robert left for West Point in 1825. There's always something to do in Alexandria! Stratford Hall – Constructed in 1738, Stratford Hall is the boyhood home of Declaration of Independence signers Richard Henry Lee and Francis Lightfoot Lee, and the birthplace of Robert E. Lee. Ideally located just across the Potomac River from Washington, D.C., Alexandria is nationally recognized as one of the best places to live and do business on the east coast. 10-3, and Sun. Information about environmental and "green" projects in the City. Built in 1785 by Philip Fendall on land purchased from Revolutionary War hero “Light Horse Harry” Lee, this historic house museum presents an intimate study of 19th century family life. Harriotte refused to swear her loyalty and the house was turned into and annex of the Grosvenor Hospital. Information about public facilities projects in the City. After Mary Lee Fendall's death in 1827, Edmund Jennings Lee I (1772–1843) bought the house, and leased it for many years. Information about commercial and residential development projects in the City. The City continues to add resources to its collection of local and nationally designated historic districts. The home was originally built in 1785 on land purchased by Major General Henry “Light Horse Harry” Lee. His cousin Sarah Lettice, of the Blenheim Line, came first. The Union Army seized the house for unpaid taxes, but offered to return ownership and pay rent if Harriott would swear the Loyalty Oath to the Federal Government. Alexandria offers wide range of job opportunities and services. Directly south of the Fendall-Lee House, on the corner of Washington and Princess, is the house built by Hon. when the Union Army seized the property for use as a hospital for its wounded The Lee–Fendall House is the only Lee family house on Historic Lee Corner that is presently a museum. Make the most of Alexandria's outstanding quality of life with information and services of interest to residents. Lee’s father, “Light Horse” Harry Lee helped Greene take back the colonies, which is how they became friends. family. After the Revolution, Alexandria, already known as "Washington's Home Town", became known also as the "Home Town of the Lees". In 1850, Louis Anthony Cazenove (1807–1852), a successful Alexandria merchant, bought the Lee family home for his new bride, Harriotte Stuart, daughter of Cornelia Lee Turberville Stuart and great-granddaughter of Richard Henry Lee, signer of the Declaration of Independence. Face masks and social distancing will also be required for tours. Then he married Elizabeth Steptoe, who was the widow of Philip Ludwell Lee of the Stratford Line. Use these shortcuts to perform some of the most common tasks on our site. He was "granted the authority to take possession of the withnamed house for a general hospital." Lee, an 1829 graduate of West Point, was from a distinguished military family. L. Lewis. The main dwelling house was valued at $5,000. In 1791, Fendall married for a third time to Harry's sister, Mary "Mollie" Lee (1764–1827). Henry Lee, also known as Light-Horse Harry Lee or Henry Lee III, was an officer in the Continental and U.S. armies, a representative from Virginia to the Confederation Congress (1786–1788) and the U.S. House of Representatives (1799–1801), a member of the House of Delegates (1789–1791), the governor of Virginia (1791–1794), and the master of Stratford Hall. Charles Lee and his wife, Anne, sold this property to E.I. The house, built by Light Horse Harry Lee’s cousin Philip Richard Fendall, was home to 37 members of the Lee family from 1785 until 1903. It was in that speech that he penned the famous description of George Washington as "first in war, first in peace, and first in the hearts of his countrymen.". Carlyle House (1752) was headquarters to British General during thec. Her brother Harry Lee wrote to James Madison, Jr.: "You have heard of the loss we have met with in the death of Mrs. Fendall - better for her to be sure had this event taken place sooner & altho' we are convinced of this truth yet our affliction is immoderate. This information increases transparency, improves many City technology applications and provides critical data to decision makers and the public. On December 4, 1784, he sold one of these tracts to Philip Richard Fendall I, Esq. Her son, Robert E. Lee, who was born at ' 'Strat- … The house was built in 1776 and still stands The house was built in 1776 and still stands Purchase Scan Add to Wishlist Comments & Reviews Ask a Question Send Did you know that ACPS is one of the most diverse school systems in the country? The home belonged to Edmund Jennings Lee. Agencies and programs that help maintain our safety and overall quality of life. General George McClellan may have lived in the home prior to the Peninsula Campaign in early 1862. General Henry "Light Horse Harry" Lee, a military figure in the Revolutionary War, settled his family in the home for nine years in the early 19th century. At the time, very few structures were near, and the Fendalls had uninterrupted views of Oronoco Bay and the ships which docked there. Information about parks and recreation projects in the City. North across Oronoco are twin houses: 609, where Cornelia (Lee) Hopkins (1780–1818), daughter of William Lee (1739–1795), lived after her marriage to John Hopkins (1795–1873) until her death in 1816, and 607, the last home of Light Horse Harry Lee, and known to the public as "Robert E. Lee's Boyhood Home". In a letter to his wife, Mary Anna Custis Lee, he discusses the visit and remarks how the grave is “marked by a plain The papers for Henry "Light-Horse-Harry" Lee's papers consist mainly of correspondence pertinent to his "Memoirs of the War in the Southern The tragedy of Harry Lee's injuries by a Baltimore mob as he tried to defend a friend who had opposed the War of 1812, and his desperate search for health in Barbados, were too much, and Henry died in 1818. As President of the United Mine Workers and the founder of the Hundred of soldiers recuperated from wounds, surgeries, and illnesses at the house. Alexandria is an active community that offers more than 900 acres of parks and dedicated public space, and a wide variety of neighborhood and recreation centers, pools, dog parks, farmers' markets, waterfront activities and more. In 1831, Lt. Robert E. Lee became a member of the Arlington household when he married Mary Custis. Henry Lee III (January 29, 1756–March 25, 1818) was an early American patriot who served as the Governor of Virginia and as the Virginia Representative to the United States Congress. He was now related to Light Horse Harry Lee in three ways: as his cousin, step-father-in-law, and brother-in-law. The Lee–Fendall House Museum and Garden is open for tours on the hour Wed.-Sat. Need urgent help? purchased several lots on North Washington Street in Alexandria soon after the In 1903, Robert Downham, In 1843, two of Edmund J. Lee's daughters, Hannah (Lee) Stewart (1806–1872) and Sally Lee (1801–1879), inherited the House and leased it to Lucy Lyons Turner. His wife Sally Lee (1775–1837) was the youngest daughter of Richard Henry Lee (1732–1794), a senator and signer of the Declaration of Independence. Charles Lee, brother of Edmund Jennings Lee and Light Horse Harry. controversial labor leaders in American history. He was the son of Henry Lee II and Lucy Grymes. View All Events & Public Meetings ». Much of our work involves creating and improving infrastructure and planning for the future. It consisted of a "telescopic" design, which was synonymous with Maryland, and had three sections. Light Horse Harry Lee was a Revolutionary hero and the father of Robert Edward Lee. During the Civil War the city was captured and occupied by Federal forces, which used The museum warned that space is limited and reservations will be required. The City administers various housing-related programs and services. The building was known as the Alexandria Lyceum and, since that time, it has been a Civil War hospital and private home. Lee and his mother Ann and his father, Henry Lee III, a Revolutionary War veteran and politician who was also known as “Light-Horse Harry,” occupied the house from 1812, when Lee was five, until the time that he entered West Point in 1825. He lived in this house during Poor Mrs. Lee is particularly injured by it, as the affliction of mind adds to the infirmity of her body." Geographic Information Systems (GIS) centrally manages, shares and analyzes information about locations through specialized mapping technology. He is remembered for leading the Army of Northern Virginia to the brink of victory in the Civil War. Civil War Confederate General. "Green" initiatives, air quality, noise, water conservation, mosquito and rodent control. The following companies are the primary providers of their respective servers: Whether you live here or are just visiting, Extraordinary Alexandria is a great place to shop, dine, take in the arts, get outdoors, and just have fun. From 1785 until 1903, the large Alexandria is a desirable location to live, work and play. Alexandria has a fascinating history, and many of its historic buildings are still preserved today. Chief Surgeon Bentley likely moved his quarters to the house and it was here that he performed the first successful blood transfusion. As a result of her worrying, she was put into a hospital. WARNING: You have chosen to translate this page using an automated translation system. Alexandria voters elect a Mayor and City Council and three local officers, as well as state and federal representatives. To the north and west lay verdant fields of grass and clover. Charles and Edmund married Lee sisters, Anne and Sally, daughters of Richard Henry Lee (1732–1794). Also Washington's diary includes several entries about going to Alexandria and dining at Mr. Fendall's to meet Colonel Lee. (1734–1805), for three hundred pounds, and Philip began building the Lee–Fendall House, for his second wife, Elizabeth (Steptoe) Lee (1743–1789), in the spring or early summer of 1785. Congress of Industrial Organizations, Lewis was one of the most powerful and residence Fendall built on the lot served as home to 37 members of the Lee This period of residency was interrupted during the Civil War in 1863, She died unexpectedly in May 1789, while on a trip that was to include a visit to her daughter, Matilda at "Stratford". Street, and later sold a lot at the corner of Oronoco Street, four blocks When the Civil War brought invading forces to Harriott's door, she fled with her son to her mother's home in Chantilly, Virginia. The property is now owned and operated by the Virginia Trust for Historic Preservation and run as a museum to preserve the architectural and historic value of the house and gardens and to spread knowledge and appreciation for Virginian and American history.[3]. The Alexandria City Council is composed of a Mayor and six Council members who are elected at-large for three-year terms. The Alexandria Library is an educational, user-oriented service institution providing free public access to recorded knowledge and ideas. This Those who did not survive were placed in a dead house, or morgue, built at the back of the property.[4]. The Cazenoves renovated the home to include the latest styles and technologies. Col. Dennis Ramsay, Mayor of Alexandria, asked Lee to write the farewell address for the first President, which the Mayor delivered at the farewell dinner (201 North Fairfax Street) given for Washington by his fellow citizens. A plat on a 1796 insurance policy shows eight buildings on the quarter block, valued at a total of $11,500, including a "Rabbit House" and a "Pigeon House". At the time she had a house that she was content with, and had no plans to purchase the Lee–Fendall House. In 1811 with the assistance of his sister Mary (Lee) Fendall "Mollie" (1764–1827), General Henry Lee was able to rent the stately house at 607 Oronoco, which was owned by William Henry Fitzhugh (1792–1830) (another Lee!). Information about City strategic plans, master plans, studies and guidance policies. Harry Lee was still at the house in April 1789, when George Washington left Virginia to become President of the United States. In November 1784, Major General Henry "Light Horse Harry" Lee (1756–1818) purchased 3 one-half acre lots in Alexandria from Baldwin Dade (1716–1783), a merchant. The Mayor, who is chosen on a separate ballot, presides over meetings of the Council and serves as the ceremonial head of government. In 1836, he moved from his home on 428 Washington, across the street, and into the Lee–Fendall House. The suitor was Robert Forsyth Downham, who bought the house for $5,500, thus ending the Lee family's ownership of the house. Labor leader John L. Lewis, President of the United Mine Workers lived here from 1937 until his death in 1969. The lot was located on the southeast corner of Washington and Oronoco Street, then the edge of the city. The House Museum and Garden is also available for private rentals. For immediate police, fire or emergency medical assistance, call or text 911. Light Horse Harry Lee spent a great deal of time with his relatives at the Fendall home. In Old Town, mini kiosks are He later sold the lot at the corner of Oronoco Street to his cousin Philip Richard Fendall, who built this wood frame house in 1785. Connect with professional and knowledgeable staff for City service and information requests from every City department. 1-3. The Lee-Fendall House Museum and Garden, 614 Oronoco St. at North Washington St. The City owns many of the premier historic sites in Alexandria and it is charged with the conservation, interpretation and promotion of these links to the past. Washington." More lasting in effect was Sullivan’s expedition of August 1779 against Britain’s Indian allies in New York, particularly the destruction The Fendalls are mentioned in Washington's 1785-1786 diaries more than anyone outside his own family, and Washington dined here at least seven times in those years. Browse the topics to the right to learn more about the programs and services we offer. The City provides services and resources to help existing businesses expand within the City and promotes recruiting new businesses in Alexandria. this site. The Kington family purchased the home in 2000 for $2.5 million, according to city property records. A decade later, Harry Lee was serving in Congress when Washington died. The Lee–Fendall House is a historic house museum and garden located in Old Town Alexandria, Virginia. [5], Harriotte leased the Lee–Fendall House from the time she left Alexandria into the beginning of the Civil War. 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