Oil-rich Texas is almost three times the size of UK, while sunny California is almost twice as big. [5] The windiest areas of Scotland are in the north and west, with parts of the Outer Hebrides, Orkney and Shetland experiencing over 30 days with gales per year. The coal deposits of Lanarkshire, and further sedimentary deposits, date from this time. That's estimating the value of all goods and services produced in Scotland, . The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. It is so large, in fact, that 11 of its states separately possess. Wales would have 8.7 million people if it were as dense as England. Scotland may well be comparatively rich as an independent country, but whether or not large parts of the population would "feel rich" would depend on the policies of a post-independence Scottish government. The potential future population size of the UK and its constituent countries. The Highlands of Scotland are largely mountainous, and form the highest ground in the UK: they are bisected by the Great Glen into the Grampian Mountains to the southeast and the Northwest Highlands. American life. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Wiki User. Learn the difference Great Britain vs UK vs Britain vs England, Top 10 destinations in the Himalayas to visit this year (2023), North Dakota vs South Dakota a comparison. If you do not include oil and gas revenues then there is little difference in the figures - GDP per head in Scotland was 20,571 in 2011 and for the UK it was 20,873. Central and western areas of Wales also had relatively high proportions of people aged 65 years or over compared with the Welsh national average (21.0%). Country Size Comparison Country size comparison This tool allows you to see the relative size of one country compared to another. In Scotland, however, for historical reasons three of the Scottish banks continue to exercise a privilege which first came about in the 17th century. Scotland counts 787 islands from which around 130 are inhabited. The physical geography of the divide (via the Highland Boundary Fault) and the political geography of the divide greatly overlap but are not identical. It is seen as a neutral organisation and its research and statistics tend to be taken as the gold standard. Laurence is a British expat living in Indianapolis, Indiana. To get started, select two countries below, and hit 'Go'!. 5. Baltic states | How many baltic countries are there? Many different totals can be calculated using different assumptions. The new parliament has the power to govern the country on Scotland-specific matters and has a limited power to vary income tax. [34] Other concentrations of population include the northeast coast of Scotland principally surrounding the city of Aberdeen and its environs and around Inverness. Grasses and rough grazing account for 67% of the land area, forest and woodland 17%, urban development 8%, crops and fallow 7%, and other agricultural land accounts for 2%.[13]. Fun fact: London is one of the largest cities in the world. [5] Winter maxima average 5.0 to 5.7C (41.0 to 42.3F), with summer maxima averaging 14.9 to 16.9C (58.8 to 62.4F). Scotland would also have a higher female employment rate than all but six EU countries, ranking higher than both Austria and Germany. 2023 BBC. It's the sum of all the things that a country makes - whether it's whisky, concrete, software or beef - which is added together with how much the service industry is worth, how much we pay our nurses and teachers, and how much our bankers are producing. How big is Scotland compared to Canada? What countries is England bigger than? The country covers five-eighths of the island of Great Britain, which lies in the North Atlantic, and includes over 100 smaller islands, such as the Isles of Scilly and the Isle of Wight. The east coast is more regular, with a series of large estuarine inlets, or firths, and long sandy beaches, for example at Aberdeen. [35] Between 1991 and 2001, the total number of people living on Scotland's islands fell by 3%. [3] Separated by the North Channel, the island of Ireland lies 13 nautical miles (24 kilometres) from Mull of Kintyre on the Scottish mainland. And they are not all mainlanders - around 2% of Scotland's population live on one of 93 inhabited islands. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Read about our approach to external linking. 11 were in Scotland, 5 in England and 3 in Wales. The land area of Scotland is 30,414 square miles, while England has an area of 50,346 square miles. The United Kingdom comprises of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. Predictions of untapped oil reserves vary greatly, with the Office for National Statistics suggesting that 120bn worth of oil is still to be tapped, and other figures going well above that. [7] The more rugged Highland region contains the majority of Scotland's mountainous terrain, including the highest peak, Ben Nevis. As one of the constituent countries of the United Kingdom, Scotland is represented by Members of Parliament at the Parliament of the United Kingdom at Westminster, London. We look at some key statistics on Scotland to give a rough estimate about which other countries a newly independent state would be similar to. [24] The town of Dunbar, east of Edinburgh, has an annual rainfall of merely 560.18mm (22.05in), less than Barcelona. Maps are deceiving. Pilots reveal Is THIS the worlds most comfortable bed? In these areas, the population is scattered in villages, small towns and isolated farmsteads or crofts. India is 13 times bigger. A list that just compares total GDP would usually have the biggest countries at the top. Scotland is the second largest country in the United Kingdom. The poles are typically 19 feet 6 inches and weight 175 pounds. The latest figures we have for Scotland's GDP are for 2012, and including a share of UK offshore oil the figure is 145bn. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. There are considerable differences between Britain and America when it comes to houses. About twice the size of the Netherlands and almost the same size as South Carolina in the US. The land area of Scotland is 30,414 square miles, while England has an area of 50,346 square miles. Ireland is 84,421 square kilometres or 32,595 square miles. How big is Edinburgh in miles? 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So, would an independent Scotland be rich or not? The United Kingdom Parliament retains responsibility for Scotland's defence, international relations and certain other areas. Scotland from the go would have a relatively low unemployment rate, just below the UK average and lower than Sweden. This is shocking news! | Scottish Conservatives- 31 MSPs England is spread over 50,301 square miles and Texas covers 268,581 square miles. With a total area of almost 3.8 million square miles, the United States is approximately 40 times the size of the United Kingdom, which it One of the things I cherish most about living in the United States - especially as someone with a deep interest in language nuances - is w As outlined in my growing compendium of word variations , there are thousands of differences when it comes to the lexical choices of bot At the risk of stating the bleeding obvious, the United States is an extraordinarily large place. Why Do Americans Pronounce It "Aluminum"? Republic of Ireland: 27,133 sq. According to the map, Alaska is more than seven times the size of the UK, which covers93,627.8 square miles and comprises four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. The population of England in the same year was 56.29m. The largest one is the Lake District National Park. The overall coastline including the islands is 10,000 km! [24] Due to the mountainous topography of the western Highlands, this type of precipitation is orographic in nature, with the warm, wet air forced to rise on contact with the mountainous coast, where it consequently, cools and condenses, forming clouds. By logging in or registering, you agree to our, United Kingdom is approximately 243,610 sq km, We'll show you the perimeters of two different countries on the same map. Other strong tides are to be found in the Pentland Firth between mainland Scotland and Orkney, and the Grey Dog between Scarba and Lunga. "Botanical survey of Scottish freshwater lochs", "Lichens The Exceptional Scottish climate", "Scotland's population continues to rise", "Population up for third consecutive year", "Review of Scotland's cities the analysis", "A framework for maternity services in Scotland", "Number of residents and households on all inhabited islands", "Statistical Bulletins | Scotland's Census", "Revised Mid-year Population estimates 1982-2000", "Scottish Economic Report March 2004 Demographic Change in the Highlands and Islands", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geography_of_Scotland&oldid=1138282000, South: Mull of Galloway, Dumfries and Galloway, This page was last edited on 8 February 2023, at 21:49. Average Temperature: In January 3c, July 15c measured in Edinburghif(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'scotlandinfo_eu-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_9',109,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-scotlandinfo_eu-large-leaderboard-2-0'); Lonely Planet Scotland is your passport to the most relevant, up-to-date advice on what to see and do. | Scottish Liberal Democrats- 4 MSPs, For centuries, a core aspect of Scotland's political geography has been the general divide between the Highlands and the Lowlands, a divide both physical and cultural. Scotland Geography Statistics of. United Kingdom is approximately 243,610 sq km, while Germany is approximately 357,022 sq km, making Germany 47% larger than United Kingdom. Striking topographical differences can be seen within island groups themselves; in Orkney, the Island of Hoy is hillier and more rugged than surrounding islands and Harris is distinctive in being more mountainous than the islands of Lewis, North Uist, South Uist and Barra, in the Outer Hebrides. In 2013, Scotland's public spending per head was 12,300 and for the UK it was 11,000. Tip: Try dragging the outline to reposition. It is the third largest city in Europe after Istanbul and Moscow. Scotland's onshore economy grew by 0.7% in the year leading up to September last year, compared to 2.2% growth across the UK as a whole. The size of Scotland's economy is frequently used as an indicator of how well Scotland does compared to the rest of the UK. People in England usually think of Scotland as being five to ten times smaller than England but this is not the case as this demonstration shows. The UK has seen stronger growth than Scotland in 2015 and . The capital, although only the second largest city, of Scotland is Edinburgh and it is also considered as one of the largest financial centers in Europe. Although it would still have fewer people in it than. This article was written by Laurence Brown. The USA and China are both approximately 40 times larger than the UK. This figure was then inserted into the list to compare with other countries. We've taken a look at them to see just how many times the UK could theoretically fit into America's biggest states. Alaska is the largest state in the United States by total area at 663,268 square miles (1,717,856 km 2), over twice the size of Texas, the next largest state. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. ), and noting how it compares with the distance . Generally identified by convention rather than any strict criteria, up to seven regions are commonly regarded as continents. How big is Melbourne compared to the UK? A handy and helpful guide for all. The extreme points of Scotland, including outlying islands, are: The geographical centre of Scotland lies a few miles from the village of Newtonmore in Badenoch, far to the north of the modern population heartlands. Ireland, on the other hand, has a land mass of 84,421 km. Pop. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. England shares a 96-mile-long land border with Scotland that stretches from Marshall Meadows Bay on the east coast to Solway Firth on the west. Scotland (Scots: Scotland, Scottish Gaelic: Alba [alap] ()) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. [29], Compared with the rest of Europe, Scotland has a low population density at 65 people per square kilometre. [30] However an increasing birth rate[31] and higher levels of inward migration to Scotland have reversed the decline and contributed to the recent population growth. For more details, see an in-depth Football, Rugby, Cricket, Tennis, and hockey are the most popular sports in England. It does research and makes recommendations to help countries across the globe to grow economically. By the Tertiary period, the tectonic plates were again moving, separating into modern-day North America and Europe with the creation of the Atlantic Ocean. At 16,805 officers, the Scottish police has the second largest force in terms of. CO minimum wage as of Jan 1, 2017 is $9.30. But how much do you know about the country? [14] The classification of peaks in Scotland is kept under periodic review by the Scottish Mountaineering Club. Parts of the Highlands have an average of 36 to 60 snow days per year,[26] while some western coastal areas have between 0 and 6 days with snow a year. When it comes to renewables and the natural resources of wave and tide Scotland doesn't just have faster coastal currents. The claim that an independent Scotland would be one of the world's richest countries is based on a league table which places Scotland 14th in the world in terms of GDP per person, ahead of France, China, and the UK. Shorter than the Highlands, the tallest mountain in the range is Merrick, at 843m (2,766ft). Plane stupid! 11,608,000 Sq. [42] Originally an independent country, Scotland joined with England to form the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1707 with the Acts of Union. India ranked first for area > land amongst Densely populated countries in 2008. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. The land area of Scotland is 30,090 square miles (77,900km2), 32% of the area of the United Kingdom (UK). Edinburgh: January: 3 C (40 F) and July: 15 C (58 F). Kingdom is approximately 243,610 sq km, while Germany is approximately 243,610 sq,! Basic functionalities and security features of the largest cities in the same year 56.29m! 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