t Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Maj Robert Lee Longstreet, Col James Longstreet, Fitz R Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, United States. As with all family trees on this website, the sources for each ancestor are listed on the family group pages so that you can personally judge the reliability of the information. Grant ultimately married Longstreets cousin, Julia Dent, Parents James Longstreet 18211904 Maria Louisa Garland Longstreet 18271889, Siblings Photo John Garland Longstreet* 18481918, Photo Augustus Baldwin Longstreet* 18501862, Photo William Dent Longstreet* 18531854, Photo Fitz Randolph Longstreet* 18691951, Photo Maria Louisa Longstreet Whelchel* 18721957. Late in the war, Longstreet protected critical railroad lines while in command of forces entrenched between Richmond and the James River. I have observed his methods of warfare in the West, and I believe I know him through and through and I tell you that we cannot afford to underrate him and the army he now commands. The family tree for general james longstreet should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative. t Longstreet, Henrietta Clemens (born Longstreet), Rebecca Stanback (born Longstreet), Julia Murphy (born Longstreet), Eliza Parke Lucas arland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J Longstreet, Mary Ann Longst Edgefield District, South Carolina, United States, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, United States, San Antonio, Bexar County, Texas, United States, Santa Fe, Santa Fe County, New Mexico, United States, Albuquerque, Bernalillo County, New Mexico, United States, Battle of Bean's Station (December 1863), US Civil War, Battle of Washington, North Carolina (March-April 1863), US Civil War, Alta Vista Cemetery, Gainesville, Georgia, Lieutenant General C.s.a. t Longstreet, Henrietta Clemens (born Longstreet), Rebecca Stanback (born Longstreet), Julia Murphy (born Longstreet), Eliza Parke Lucas arland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J Longstreet, Mary Ann Longst Edgefield District, South Carolina, United States, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, United States, San Antonio, Bexar County, Texas, United States, Santa Fe, Santa Fe County, New Mexico, United States, Albuquerque, Bernalillo County, New Mexico, United States, Battle of Bean's Station (December 1863), US Civil War, Battle of Washington, North Carolina (March-April 1863), US Civil War, Alta Vista Cemetery, Gainesville, Georgia, Lieutenant General C.s.a. In 1880, he was appointed Minister to Turkey, and in 1881, he was appointed US Marshal of the state of Georgia (1881-84). 1896 -- James Longstreet authors his autobiography, From Manassas to Appomattox. North America. He was the fifth child and third son of James Longstreet (1783-1833), of Dutch descent and Mary Ann Dent (1793-1855) of English descent, originally from New Jersey and Maryland respectively, who owned a cotton plantation close to where the village of Gainesville would be founded in northeastern Georgia. Sarah Jane Longstreet . Username and password are case sensitive. After the war Longstreets criticism of Robert E. Lees tactics and his support of Lincolns Republican partyin particular the 1868 presidential campaign of Ulysses S. Grantled to repeated attacks on his character in the South. He was the fifth child and third son of James Longstreet (1783-1833), of Dutch descent and Mary Ann Dent (1793-1855) of English descent, originally from New Jersey and Maryland respectively, who owned a cotton plantation close to where the village of Gainesville would be founded in northeastern Georgia. arland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J Longstreet, Mary Ann Louise Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield Dist., South Carolina. In 1875, Longstreet relocated to Gainesville, Hall County, Georgia. He was of the opinion that the war would be won in the west, and if large battles were fought in northern territory they should be defensive in nature. ", ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------. Longstreet was born January 8, 1821 in Edgefield District, South Carolina. On March 8, 1848, in Lynchburg, Virginia, he married Maria Louisa Garland, daughter of General John Garland, and they would have ten children. arland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstre n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J. Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Fitz n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J. Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, Mary Ann Louise Longstree James Pete Longstreet Jr., Maria Louisa Longstreet Jr. (born Longstreet Garland). . t Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Clemens (born Longstreet), Rebecca Ruff Stainback (born Longstreet), Julia Longstreet, Eliza Par Louise (Maria Louisa) Longstreet (born Garland). "Stonewall" Jackson was mortally wounded, also by friendly fire at the Battle of Chancellorsville a year earlier, on May 2, 1863. 2023 A&E Television Networks, LLC. He had the unbounded confidence of his soldiers, who were devoted to him. When the Confederate States of America was formed in 1861, southerners like Longstreet, who was a West Point graduate, were very much sought after for leadership positions. Immediate Family: Daughter of Brig. James's ancestor Dirck Stoffels Langestraet immigrated to the Dutch colony of New Netherland in 1657, but the surname became Anglicized over the generations. Husband of Helen Dortch Longstreet and Marie Louise Garland Longstreet died in Gainesville, Georgia on January 2, 1904. The culmination of Lees invasion of the North, the Battle of Gettysburg (July1-3 1863) proved to be one of Longstreets most controversial moments of the war. By making creative use of the terrain, digging trenches and constructing fieldworks, Longstreets forces were able to withstand repeated offensives from the Union Army, resulting in a convincing Confederate victory. It should be noted that the attack on the the third day at Gettysburg was to commence at first light. December 11 - 15, 1862 -- During the Battle of Fredericksburg, Longstreet demonstrated his tactical abilities once more with successful defensive maneuvers. James Longstreet (January 8, 1821 January 2, 1904) was one of the foremost Confederate generals of the American Civil War and the principal subordinate to General Robert E. Lee, who called Longstreet his "Old War Horse." Longstreet died seven years later in 1904 at the age of 82. https://www.history.com/topics/american-civil-war/james-longstreet. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. Uncle Gus enlisted the help of South Carolina Governor George McDuffie and U. S. Senator from South Carolina John C. Calhoun in persuading U.S. Representative from the 1st District of Alabama, Reuben Chapman, to nominate James to attend West Point beginning in July 1838. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! He returned from the war after receiving a serious leg wound and spent the next several years in uneventful peacetime service. This attack was unsuccessful. He served as Grant's minister to Turkey. He entered West Point from Alabama, graduated in 1842, and was wounded at Chapultepec in Mexico. After serving on garrison and frontier duty for several years, his regiment participated in the war with Mexico, where his conspicuous bravery won him respected promotions, culminating in the rank of brevet major. n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Robert Edward Lee Longstreet Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield District, South Carolina, United States, James G. Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet (born Dent). Following the death of his wife, Maria, he married for a second time, on September 8, 1897, to Helen Dortch in Atlanta, Georgia. Memorials. As a fervent proponent of states rights untempered by the countervailing view of the indissolubility of the Union, Longstreet's Uncle Gus had a strong influence on James. In the dispute over the follow-up of the victory he was critical of Bragg and was soon detached to operate in East Tennessee. [He asked of those who were downplaying Grant's capabilities]. James Longstreet (General) (Desc/eliz Cornwallis-john Blennerhasset 13Th Ggp-richard Fitzalan 17Th Ggf) 1821 - 1904. . Jeffry D. Wert. The third Corps, although a division was already to move to any point which Longstreet might indicate, was not called upon by him for assistance. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. Csa James Longstreet, Marie Louise Longstreet (born Garland). Here again he showed an incapacity for independent operations, especially in the siege of Knoxville. Login to find your connection. An error has occured while loading the map. Allrightsreserved. That charge resulted in heavy casualties, and a Union victory at Gettysburg. According to Longstreet, the Battle of Gettysburg was a mistake. Geneanet Community Trees Index. Privately published. We are all related!DowlingGeneastars | Facebook. I served in the same army with him in Mexico. On the death of his father he went with his mother to Somerville, Alabama. arland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, Robert Edward Lee Longstreet, Col J General James Titus Longstreet, Maria Louise Longstreet (born Garland). During his life many disagreements arose between his version and Col. Walter H. Taylor, Lee's Trusted Aid throughout the War. He was the fifth child of his parents and their third son. In the final days of the latter he also directed A.P. Region. Early's campaign against Longstreet's reputation helped formulate the "Lost Cause" view of the Civil War. Son of Civil War General James Longstreet. James Longstreet Jr. is in the 1st generation of the family tree for James Longstreet (Ahnentafel #1). He rejoined Robert E. Lee in Virginia in time to defend against Union general-in-chief Ulysses S. Grant's spring offensive. [2]. Longstreet was wounded a second time, on May 6, 1864, during the Battle of the Wilderness by his own men. During his life many disagreements arose between his version and Col. Walter H. Taylor, Lee's Trusted Aid throughout the War. Detached to reinforce Bragg in Georgia, he commanded a wing of the army on the second day at Chickamauga. Born in Edgefield District, South Carolina, January 8, 1821, the son of a farmer, Longstreet spent his early years in Augusta, Georgia. LC-MSS-44297-33-133. His 13-year-old son Garland almost succumbed. Build your family tree online ; Share photos and videos ; Smart Matching technology ; Free! After he returned from the funeral the headquarters social life became more somber, he rarely drank, and he became a devout Episcopalian. Paperback - June 30, 2011. Save to an Ancestry Tree, a virtual cemetery, your clipboard for pasting or Print. He resigned his commission as a Major in the US Army on 1 June 1861 to join the Confederate Army as a Colonel. Well, I do. It was never General Lee's plan to assault the center only, but both center and flank simultaneously, we may note that according to Longstreet's own testimony, the order was given soon after sunrise; and yet the Second Corps engaged the Union Army at daylight, it was not until 1pm, eight hours later that Longstreet opened with his artillery. [8], March 1838 -- Longstreet, born in South Carolina and raised in Georgia, accepted an appointment from Alabama to West Point. His military career would reach its peak when Longstreet moved the entire 1st Corps from Virginia to northern Georgia, to support CSA General Braxton Bragg's Army of Tennessee in the Battle of Chickamauga. James lived at address. During the Battle of Antietamthe single bloodiest day of the Civil WarLongstreet mounted a defensive stand in which his army repelled a Union force nearly two times its size. arland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J Longstreet, Mary Ann Louise General James Titus Longstreet, Louise (Maria Louisa) Longstreet (born Garland). [7], 1837-- Uncle Gus tried to secure an appointment to the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, New York for James but Augusta's congressional district's vacancy had already been filled. Confederate "War Horse". In 1880 former Union general and Republican President Rutherford B. Hayes named him the U.S. ambassador to Turkey, a position Longstreet held for one year. In the final days of the latter he also directed A.P. Circa 1935. General Lee instead ordered Longstreet to strike the Union left on July 2. Rejoining Lee at the Wilderness, he was severely wounded, in the confusion, by Confederate troops. Longstreet served under Lee as a corps commander for many of the famous battles fought by the Army of Northern Virginia in the Eastern Theater, but also with General Braxton Bragg in the Army of Tennessee in the Western Theater. FamousKin.com cannot and does not guarantee the accuracy and reliability of these sources. A graduate of the US Military Academy, Class of 1842, he served in the Mexican War of 1845-46, where he was wounded at Chapultepec, Mexico in 1847. He served as a Lieutenant Colonel, 13th Cavalry, stationed at Ft. D. A. Russell (Cheyenne, Wyoming). First child and eldest son of General James Longstreet and Marie Garland Longstreet. James's ancestor Dirck Stoffels Langestraet immigrated to the Dutch colony of New Netherland in 1657, but the name became Anglicized over the generations. James Longstreet was a Colonel in the Confederate Army and was very close to Ulysses S Grant; they were classmates at West Point Military Academy and fought along side each other in the Civil War. The losses were devastating for Longstreet and he became withdrawn, both personally and socially. General James Longstreet: A Family Portrait. November 6, 1862 -- Confederate General Robert E. Lee reorganized his Army of Northern Virginia, placing James Longstreet in command of the First Corps and Thomas J. Commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, under General Robert E. Lee. . He had the unbounded confidence of his soldiers, who were devoted to him. in Gainesville, Georgia, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: James LONGSTREET (1821), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. t Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, James Longstreet, Fitz Randolph t Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Anne Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, James Longstreet, Fitz Randolph Dec 26 1848 - Carlisle Barracks, Pennsylvania, Lt.gen. Grant ultimately married Longstreet's cousin, Julia Dent. Commanding a brigade, he fought at Blackburn's Ford and lst Bull Run before moving up to divisional leadership for the Peninsula Campaign. He was severely wounded at the storming of Chapultepec. I was present at his wedding. . During the Battle of Gettysburg (1-3 July 1863), it was argued that Longstreet did not act appropriately to Lee's plan of attack, which cost the Confederate Army the victory. On March 8, 1848, in Lynchburg, Virginia, he married Maria Louisa Garland, daughter of General John Garland, and they would have ten children. ", ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------. Longstreet out lived General Robert E. Lee by 34 years and re wrote the history of battles his way. Born January 8, 1821 in Edgefield County, South Carolina, when his mother was visiting her mother-in-law, his parents owned a cotton plantation in northern Georgia. A scarlet fever epidemic in Richmond claimed the lives of his one-year-old daughter Mary Anne, his four-year-old son James, and six-year-old Augustus ("Gus"), all within a week. Family Members. Early claimed that Longstreet had disobeyed Lee's orders at Gettysburg, and held him responsible for the South's defeat. 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